The history of Thailand has its deep roots, which dates back to prehistoric times. During that period, this country remained under the rule of different kingdoms and empires. As a result, Thailand offers a variety of impressive sites and historical landmarks, which are still standing with their full glory.
For those who love to explore the historic landmarks and archeological sites, Thailand is the most suitable option to visit. Following are the different sites and monuments, which offer a complete insight into the prehistoric era.
Ban Chiang
This is the best known prehistoric site, located in Udon Thani province of Thailand. This site is popular for its amazing ceramic pottery. This is one of the oldest sites that served human civilization almost 2000 years ago. The site gives clear evidence of the human transition from Neolithic age into iron and bronze age.
Phu Phra Bat
Phu Phra Bat is also among the oldest sites in Thailand. Located in the Udon Thani province, this historical park amazes the visitors with its prehistoric monuments. This sandstone hill offers a wide range of monuments and architectures, which relate to different prehistoric cultures and civilizations.
Phra Pathom Chedi
Located in Nakhon Pathom, Phra Pathom Chedi is one of the oldest Buddhist structures in the country. The history of this place dates back to the initial times of Buddhism. This was the era when the region of South East Asia received the first impact of Buddhism. The Indian emperor Ashoka, also played a great role while spreading Buddhism in this part of the world.
During the 3rd century BC, a large number of monks visited this place. After meeting Budha, the monks brought a wide range of relics and artifacts, that they received from Buddha. You can still witness these historic masterpieces in the Phra Pathom Chedi.
Khmer Monuments
Almost 10 centuries ago, Thailand was under the control of the Khmer empire. At that time, a great number of Khmer temples were constructed. Most of these temples are still present in Thailand and they are in an immaculate condition.
Besides the temples, Khmer empire also built highways to connect Angkor (center of the Khmer empire) to other parts of the country. While traveling along these roads, you can come across some of the best-preserved temples. These include Phanom Rung, Phimai, and Muang Tam.
History of the Grand Palace
Situated in the old city of Bangkok, the majestic Grand Palace is a great prehistoric site to visit. Its presence near the Chao Phraya river gives it a more refined appearance. The atmosphere is filled with beauty and mesmerizing scenery.
The magnificent Grand Palace is a huge complex, which is of great importance for the Buddhist community. The complex offers unforgettable views of the prehistoric landmarks and sacred sites.
The construction of the Grand Palace and its complex started in 1782. This was the time when King Rama I ordered to shift the capital of Thailand from Thonburi to a less popular city of Rattanakosin Island. This is the area which is now a famous archeological site that sits along the Chao Phraya river.